Updated: Friday September 23, 2016/AlJumaa
Thoul Hijjah 21, 1437/Sukravara
Asvina 01, 1938, at 04:54:39 PM
The Federal Board of Revenue Act, 2007
THE FIRST SCHEDULE
(See Section 3)
An Act to provide for the establishment of Federal
Board of Revenue and for matters connected therewith or ancillary thereto
WHEREAS it is desirable to enhance the
capacity of the tax system to collect due taxes through application of modern
techniques, providing assistance to tax payers and creating a motivated,
satisfied, dedicated and competent professional work force that is required to
perform at an enhanced efficiency levels;
WHEREAS the Federal Board of Revenue
must pursue its objective and vision to be a modern, progressive, effective,
autonomous and credible organization by providing quality services and
promoting compliance with tax related laws, while being mindful of upholding
values such as integrity, professionalism, teamwork, courtesy, fairness,
transparency and responsiveness;
WHEREAS it is expedient to regulate the
matters relating to the fiscal and economic policies; administration, management;
imposition, levy and collection of taxes and duties;
AND WHEREAS it is necessary to
re-organize the Board of Revenue to enhance the scope of activities and
operations and to have appropriate autonomy and reconstituting Central Board of
Revenue as the Federal Board of Revenue;
It is hereby enacted as follow:---
1. Short title, extent and
commencement.- (1) This Act may be
called the Federal Board of Revenue Act, 2007.
(2) It extends to the whole of
(3) This section shall come into force
at once and the remaining provisions shall come into force on such date as the
Federal Government may, by notification in the official Gazette, appoint and
different dates may be appointed for different provisions.
2. Definitions.- In this Act, unless there is anything repugnant in
the subject or context,---
(a) “Board”
means the Central Board of Revenue established under the Central Board of
Revenue Act, 1924 (IV of 1924), and on the commencement of Federal Board of
Revenue Act,2007, the Federal Board of Revenue established under section 3
thereof;
1* * *
1Omitted ins by Act VI of 2011 s-2
(c) “Central Board of Revenue” means the Central Board of
Revenue established under the Central Board of Revenue Act, 1924(IV of 1924);
(d)
“Chairman” means the Chairman of the Board appointed by the Federal Government
and shall include acting Chairman for the time being;
(e)
“Committee” means a committee constituted under this Act;
(f)
“employees” means the persons in the employment and service of the Board and
its offices, organizations and its departments;
(g) “fiscal
laws” means a general reference to the laws relating to tax matters, including
but not limited to, the Customs Act, 1969 (IV of 1969), Sales Tax Act 1990,
Income Tax Ordinance 2001(XLIX of 2001), Federal Excise Act 2005, and any other
law imposing any tax, levy or duty having nexus with taxation, or as the
Federal Government, may, by notification in the official Gazette, determine;
(h) “human
resource policy” means the policy related to employees for the purpose of
enhancing efficiency in the functioning of the Board, which has been approved
by the competent authority from time to time;
(ha)
“incentive” means the incentive as prescribed”:
(I) “member”
means any person appointed as a member of the Board;
(j) “person”
includes the natural person, entity, any company or association or body of
persons, whether incorporated or not;
(ja) “Policy
Board” means the Policy Board established under section 6;”; and
(k)
“prescribed” means prescribed by rules;
(ka) “reward”
means the reward as prescribed;”.
(l) “rules”
means the rules made under this Act; and
(m)
“regulations” means the regulations made under this Act;
3. Establishment of the Federal
Board of Revenue.- (1) There is
hereby established a Board to be called the Federal Board of Revenue, which
shall consist of not less than seven members to be appointed by the Federal
Government.
(2) The Board shall exercise all the
powers and functions as were exercisable by the Central Board of Revenue under
the Central Board of Revenue Act, 1924 (IV of 1924), and all other powers and
functions conferred on it under section 4.
(3) The Federal Government may appoint
the Chairman on such terms and conditions as it may determine.
(4) The Chairman may designate any
member who shall act as an Acting Chairman in his absence.
(5) The Chairman shall appoint the
Secretary of the Board who shall act under his direction and shall deal with
all matters connected with the meetings of the Board.
(6) In case the appointment of the Chairman
is delayed for any reason, the Federal Government may appoint or designate most
senior member as Acting Chairman.
(7) The Board shall meet at least once
in two months but a special meeting of the Board may be convened by the
Chairman at any time or on the request of any member.
(8) The Board may constitute one or
more committees to consist of members that are appointed by the Board and they
shall perform such functions as are entrusted to them by the Board.
(9) The Federal Government may delegate
any of its powers under this Act to the Chairman on such terms and conditions
as the Federal Government may determine.
4. Powers and functions of the Board.- (1) The Board shall exercise powers and perform all
such functions that are necessary to achieve the objects and purposes of this
Act and include the following, namely:---
(a) to
implement the tax administration reforms;
(b) to
promote voluntary tax compliance and to make the Board a service oriented
organization; and to implement comprehensive policies and programs for the
education and facilitation of taxpayers, stakeholders and employees, etc., in
order to develop the Board into a modern efficient authority;
(c) to adopt
modern effective tax administration methods, information technology systems and
policies in order to consolidate assessments; improve processes, organize
registration of tax payers, widen the tax base, and make departmental remedies
more efficient including enforcement of, or reduction or remission in, duty,
penalty or tax, in accordance with the relevant law for the time being in
force;
(d) to
improve the productivity through a comprehensive and effective human resource
strategy;
(e) to
identify and select through Internal Job Posting process the employees for
designated jobs;
(f) to grant
additional allowances or any other incentives and rewards to the employees and
members of the Board;
(g) to take
appropriate measures including internal controls to combat corruption within
the organizations under the Board and provide checks to ensure the integrity of
employees that is verified periodically through applicable procedure
which shall be made one of the criterion for promotion and incentives;
(h) to
re-designate existing posts within its jurisdiction, prepare job description of
any post and create posts in accordance with the rules;
(i) to
direct or advise, where necessary, investigation or inquiry into suspected duty
tax evasion, tax and commercial fraud,money-laundering, financial crimes cases
and to coordinate with the relevant law enforcement agencies;
(j) to
introduce and maintain a system of accountability of performance, competence
and conduct of the employees.
(k) to
implement the provisions of all the fiscal laws for the time being in force and
to exercise all powers provided under the provisions of the fiscal laws and to
take any action, make policy, issue rules or guidelines for the purpose to make
the implementation of the fiscal laws clearer, transparent, effective and
convenient;
(l) to
implement international obligations pursuant to a treaty, resolution or any
international commitment;
1“(m) to
establish a Foundation and Fund relating thereto so as to provide support and
facilities to the employees, and for the welfare of the serving and retired
employees and their families, and to create, establish, organize, assist in the
social and cultural activities.]” facilities;
(n) to
create a surplus pool of employees as and when required;
(o) to make
regulations, policies, programs, strategies in order to carry out the purposes
of this Act;
(p) to
engage any person or entity on contract basis to carry out assignments or for
the consultancy in accordance with the rules of the Federal Government;
(q) to
regulate and enter into any agreement, contract, understanding, with any
international organization or institution or donor agency or counter part
entity with approval of the Federal Government;
(r) to create
field formations of Board for greater efficiency in implementation of fiscal
laws and refer to them with appropriate titles;
(s) to set
up mechanism and processes that facilitate removal of grievances and complaints
of the tax payers;
(t) to carry
out any other function, activity and acts, etc., as decided and determined by
the Board;
1Subs. by Act VI of 2011
s-3.
(u) to
enable electronic communication in respect of all taxation matters such as
e-filing, e-payments, e-notice, e-notification,digital imaging, protocols or
agreements as may be prescribed; and
(v) to
perform any other functions entrusted from time to time by the Federal Government.
(2) The Board may, where appropriate,
issue statutory rules and orders (SROs), orders, circulars and instructions for
the enforcement of any of the provisions of fiscal law and the provision of
this Act.
(3) The Board shall perform all other
functions assigned by the Federal Government for the purpose of implementation
of this Act.
5. Human resource management.- (1) The power of the Board in respect of its
employees shall include, interalia, the following powers, namely:---
(a) power to
implement the human resource policy;
(b) power to
assess, identify, create, decrease and reduce or designate or re-designate
posts and prepare, execute the internal job posting regime in accordance with
the rules;
(c) power to
lay down qualifications and criteria for the posting of employees against
specialized or available posts;
(d) power to
implement a transparent evaluation process to assess if the official is
qualified for posting against a specialized or available post;
(e) power to
make assessment of integrity of the employees for the purpose of evaluation
process or for the purpose of posting, promotion or transfer;
(f) power to
transfer, select or post the official or employees against any post on the
basis of transparent criteria of selection for internal job postings or
transfers;
(g) power to
transfer any official to any post in any entity owned by the Board;
(h) power to
prepare and recommend to the competent authority, the voluntary severance
scheme and on approval subsequently implement the same;
(i) power to
take any action, issue rules, regulations, guidelines, code of conduct, in
order to fulfill the objects and purposes of the Act; [*]1
(j) powers
to make rules for uniformed services with regard to maintenance and up keep of
uniform and discipline and matter connected therewith or incidental
thereto[;and]1
1Omitted, subs.ins by
Act VI of 2011 s.4.
(k) power to grant incentives and rewards to the
employees and reward to the person assisting the employees in preventing
evasion of duties and taxes. The Board shall, with the approval of the Policy
Board, prescribed performance standards for the employees and criteria for
grant of incentives and rewards.]
(2) Notwithstanding the appointment of
any official against any post, the official shall not have any vested right to
retain the said post.
(3) Notwithstanding the policy of
selection, incentives, award or any such benefit, no employee shall be treated
by the Board on terms less favorable to the ones that he was availing as per
terms and conditions of his employment except the allowances, benefits,
incentive specific to any post under internal job posting process or any other
consideration relatable to the assignment.
1[6. Establishment of Policy Board.-(1) The Federal Government may establish a Policy
Board to provide guidance in matters relating to the vision, mission, and
values of the Board, and to provide policy guidelines in framing fiscal policy
and in achieving goals and targets.
(2) The Policy board shall consist of
the following Members, namely:---
(a) Minister
for Finance Chairman
(b) Minister
for Commerce Member
(c) Minister
for Industries Member
(d) Minister
for Textile Industries Member
(e) Minister
for privatization Member
(f) Chairman
Senate Standing Committee on Member
Finance and Revenues
(g) Chairman
National Assembly Standing Member
Committee on Finance and Revenue
(h) Chairman
F.B.R. Member
(i) One
Member from the Senate to be Member
nominated by Chairman, Senate
(J) One
Member from the National Assembly Member
to be nominated by Speaker, National Assembly
1Subs. by Act VI of 2011
s-5.
(K) Such other members as the Prime Minister Member
shall nominate having necessary qualifications,
experience and expertise from amongst sectoral
specialists and business on honorary basis.
(3) The Chairman of the Federal Board
of Revenue shall act as Secretary for the Policy Board.
(4) The Policy Board shall hold a
meeting at least once in each quarter of a financial year.
(5) The nominated members other than
ex-officio members shall be subject to ratification by the Standing Committees
on Finance and Revenue of the Senate and National Assemblies.]
7. Representation to the Chairman.- (1) Any person aggrieved by any action done or taken
for the enforcement of the fiscal laws or due to any act of maladministration,
corruption and misbehavior by any officer or employee of the Board or any
unnecessary delay or hardship caused due to any administrative process may
prefer representation to the Chairman for redressal of his grievance.
(2) The Chairman or the Board or any
other designated officer, as the case may be, on behalf of the Chairman, shall
take the appropriate action to redress such grievance.
8. Delegation of functions and
powers by the Board.- The Board may,
subject to such conditions as it deems necessary, delegate any of its functions
and powers to any Government agency, Chairman or any member or employee duly
appointed under this Act.
9. Validity of proceedings.- No act proceeding, decision or order of the Board or
a committee of the Board shall be invalid by reason only of the existence of
vacancy in, or any defect in the constitution of, the Board or any committee.
10. Directions from Federal Government.-The Federal Government may, from time to time,
direct or advise the Board to conduct its affairs and perform its functions in
such manner as may be specified by the Federal Government in this behalf. The
Federal Government may also entrust the Board the functions and powers under
any law for the time being in force and such directions shall be binding on the
Board.
11. Budget and accounts of the
Board.- (1) The Board shall, in
respect of each financial year, in accordance with the prescribed financial
procedure, prepare its accounts of the receipts and payments and budget
estimates and submit the same to the Finance Division for further process.
(2)Once the budget has been approved,
the Board shall have the full powers to incur expenditure, or re-appropriate
funds, subject to any general or specific instructions that the Finance
Division or any other competent forum or authority may from time to time issue
in this regard.
(3) The Board shall
maintain its accounts in accordance with the procedure prescribed by the
Controller General of Accounts and such accounts shall be audited by
the Auditor-General of
(4) The Board shall provide an annual
financial report to the Federal Government.
12. Annual report.- The Board shall prepare an annual report of
its activities and present it to the Prime Minister and the Board shall lay it
before the National Assembly and the Senate.
13. Indemnity.- No prosecution, suit or other legal proceeding
shall lie against the Board, the Chairman, Members, officers and the other
employees for anything done in good faith for carrying out the purposes of this
Act, rules or regulations or orders made or issued thereunder.
14. Power to create and maintain
data bank.- (1) The Board shall
create and maintain a data bank containing information from third parties
necessary to perform the objects and purposes of this Act. Such data shall be
used for increasing the taxpayers base and to ensure accuracy of information
submitted by existing taxpayers and for the financial analysis leading to
proper economic assessments, audits, detection of tax evasion and policy
decisions as may be necessary. The data shall be used further to evaluate the
performance of the employees.
(2) The Board shall have power to share
its data and obtain data from the data bases maintained by the Federal
Government or a Provincial Government or any of its statutory body, law
enforcement entity or utility companies, stock exchanges, State
Bank, banks, financial institutions, the trade bodies and any other organizations.
(3) The Board may advise any entity in
respect of collecting tax related information as may be required by the Federal
Board under arrangement between the Board and such entity or person.
15. Continuance in force.- (1) All orders made, proceedings taken and
acts done by the Central Board of Revenue which were in force and in effect
before the commencement of this Act, shall continue in force unless modified
pursuant to any provision of this Act or the rules and regulations made
thereunder.
(2) All existing rules, regulations,
procedures, notifications, statutory rules and orders (SROs) and orders in
effect or in operation or adopted in or by the Central Board of Revenue shall
continue to be in force unless they are not inconsistent with any provision of
this Act and shall continue to be in force until rescinded, altered, revised or
amended by the competent authority under the provisions of this Act or rules
made thereunder.
(3) All existing contracts, agreements
and commitments made by the Central Board of Revenue for the purpose of Central
Board of Revenue Act 1924 or rules made or notifications issued thereunder or
by any person under its authority, in effect, on the commencement of this Act,
shall continue to be in force till amended or modified or rescinded by the
competent authority.
16. Properties and
assets, etc., to vest in the Board.-
(1) All properties, assets and records which, before the commencement of this
Act, were vested in or belonged or allocated to the Central Board of Revenue
shall vest in and become the property of the Federal Board of Revenue from the
commencement of this Act.
(2) The logo, insignia, stationary,
printed forms, returns, challans and online communication shall continue to be
utilized unless prescribed otherwise under the rules and in any other case as
modified by the Board.
(3) All rights, liabilities and
obligations of the Central Board of Revenue, whether arising out of contract or
otherwise, shall be the rights, liabilities and obligations of the Board under
this Act.
(4) All intellectual property rights
arising from technical or professional report, analysis, or system, written,
prepared or developed by the employees of the Central Board of Revenue shall
vest in the Federal Board of Revenue.
17. Continuance of service of the
employees, etc., of the Central Board of Revenue after the reconstitution of
Federal Board.- (1) Subject to the
provisions of this Act, any person who immediately before the commencement of
this Act was in the employment and service of Central Board of Revenue, its
field offices, organizations and attached departments, shall continue to be in
the employment and service of Federal Board of Revenue, its field offices,
organizations and attached departments, on the same terms and conditions as
were applicable to him as an employee of the Central Board of Revenue, unless
modified or amended under the provisions of this Act or the rules or
regulations made thereunder.
(2) All the authorities and officers of
the Central Board of Revenue throughout Pakistan exercising functions
immediately before commencement of this Act shall continue to exercise their
respective, powers, policies, programmes, reforms, projects, functions and
processes etc. as were being carried out, or proposed to be carried out, unless
modified under the provisions of this Act or rules and regulations made
thereunder.
18. Reference to Central Board of
Revenue.- Subject to the provisions
of this Act, reference to Central Board of Revenue (CBR) wherever occurring in
any law or the rules, regulations, orders, statutory rules and order (SROs) or
notifications, etc, for the time being in force shall be read as a reference to
the Federal Board of Revenue.
19. Board may impose any fee or
charges.- The Board may levy any fee
or charges for making expenditure on the provision of enhanced facilities for
the taxpayers, or direct cost reimbursement of expenses, and reasonable return
on investment or profit; where services are provided in the matters relating to
or under any fiscal law under public-privatepartnership.
20. Act to override other laws.- The provisions of sections 4, 5, 11, 13, 16,18 and 19
shall have effect notwithstanding anything to the contrary contained in any
other law for the time being in force and the rules made thereunder.
21. Power to make
rules.- The Federal Government may
make rules for the purposes of this Act.
22. Power to make regulations.- The Board may make regulations for the
administration of this Act.
23. Repeal and savings.- (1) Subject to the provisions of this Act, the
Central Board of Revenue Act, 1924 (IV of 1924) is hereby repealed.
(2) Except as otherwise provided in
this Act, the repeal of the Central Board of Revenue Act, 1924 (IV of 1924),
under sub-section (1), hereinafter referred to as the said Act, shall not,---
(a) revive
anything not in force or existing at the time of commencement of this Act;
(b) affect
the previous operation of the repealed Act or anything duly done under the said
Act,
(c) affect
any right, privilege, obligation or liability acquired, accrued or incurred
under the said Act,
(d) affect
any penalty, forfeiture or punishment incurred in respect of any offence
committed under the said Act, or
(e) affect
any investigation, legal proceeding or remedy in respect of any such right,
privilege, obligation, liability, penalty, forfeiture or punishment as
aforesaid;
and
any such investigation, legal proceeding or remedy may be instituted, continued
or enforced, and any such penalty, forfeiture or punishment may be imposed as
if the said Act had not been repealed.
24. Removal of difficulties.- The Federal Government may, for the purposes of
removing any difficulty or for bringing the provisions of this Act into
effective operation, by order, direct that provisions of this Act shall, during
such period as may be specified in the order, have effect subject to such
adaptations whether by way of modification or addition or omission as it may
deem to be necessary or expedient:---
Provided that the power under this
section shall not be exercised after expiry of three years from the
commencement of this Act.
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