Updated: Tuesday August 02, 2016/AthThulatha
Shawwal 28, 1437/Mangalavara
Sravana 11, 1938, at 03:10:54 PM
The
ORDINANCE No. XIV OF 2002
[5th March, 2002]
AN
ORDINANCE
to provide for compulsory primary
education in the
WHEREAS it is expedient to provide for compulsory primary
education in the
AND WHEREAS the President is satisfied that circumstances exist
which render it necessary to take immediate action;
NOW, THEREFORE, in pursuance of the Proclamation of Emergency of the
fourteenth day of October, 1999 and the Provisional Constitution Order No. I of
1999, read with the Provisional Constitution (Amendment) Order No. 9 of 1999,
and in exercise of all powers enabling him in that behalf, the President of the
Islamic Republic of Pakistan is pleased to make and promulgate the following
Ordinance:---
1. Short title, extent and
commencement.—(1) This Ordinance may
be called the Islamabad Capital Territory Compulsory Primary Education
Ordinance, 2002.
(2) It extends to the whole of
(3) It shall come into force at once.
2. Definitions.—(1) In this Ordinance, unless there is anything repugnant
in the subject or context,---
(a) “child”
means a child of either sex whose age at the beginning of the school year is
not less than five years and not more than ten years;
(b) “Committee”
means Union Committee on Education constituted under section 4;
(c) “Government”
means the Federal Government;
(d) “parent”
includes a guardian or any other person who has the custody of a child;
(e) “Primary
education” means education pertaining to all or any of the classes I to V in a
school; and
(f) “primary
school” means a school in which primary education is imparted.
3. Compulsory Primary Education.—(1) The parent of a child shall, except in the case
of a reasonable excuse, cause a child to attend a primary school until the
child has completed the primary education course.
(2) The Committee may consider
non-attendance of school by child for reasonable excuse where,---
(a) it is
satisfied that the child is incapable of attending school by reasons of
sickness or infirmity;
(b) the
child is receiving, otherwise than in a school, instructions which in its
opinion is sufficient; or
(c) there is
no school or literacy Centre within a distance of 1.5 Kilometers according to
the nearest route from the residence of the child.
4. Constitution of Authority.—(1) The Government may, by notification in the
official Gazette, constitute an Authority to be known as Union Committee on
Education consisting of such persons as it may specify, for carrying out the
purposes of this Ordinance.
(2) The Committee shall ensure that
every child, required to attend a school under this Ordinance, attends a school
and for this purpose shall take such steps as it may consider necessary or as
may be specified by the Government.
(3) Where the Committee is satisfied
that a parent who is required under this Ordinance to cause a child to attend
school has failed to do so, the Committee, after giving the parent an
opportunity of being heard and after such enquiries as it considers necessary,
may pass an order directing the parent to cause such child to attend a school
from a date which shall be specified in the order.
5. Offences.—(1) Any parent who fails to comply with an order
issued under sub-section (3) of section 4 shall, on conviction by a Magistrate,
be punishable with fine which may extend to five hundred rupees and with
further fine which may extend to twenty rupees for every day after the
conviction for which the failure continues.
(2) An employer of such a child who,
after receiving due warning from the Committee, continues to employ a child,
whether on remuneration or otherwise, required under this Ordinance to attend a
school shall, on conviction by a Magistrate, be punishable with fine which may
extend to one thousand rupees and with a further fine which may extend to fifty
rupees for every day after the conviction for which the non-attendance at a
school continues.
6. Cognizance of offences. No court shall take cognizance of any offence
punishable under this Ordinance except on a complaint in writing made by the
Committee or an officer of the Committee authorized by it in this behalf.
7. Power to make rules. The Federal Government may, by notification in the
official Gazette, make rules for carrying out the purposes of this Ordinance.
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