Last Updated: Wednesday January 02, 2008
The
White Phosphorus Matches’ Prohibition Act, 1913
ACT NO. V OF 1913
An Act to prohibit the importation, manufacture
and sale of matches made with white phosphorus.
whereas it is expedient to prohibit the
importation, manufacture and sale of matches made with white phosphorus; It is
hereby enacted as follows:---
1. Short title, extent and commencement.--- (1) This Act may be called
the White Phosphorus Matches Prohibition Act, 1913.
(2) It extends to the whole of
(3) It shall come into force on the first day of July, 1913, with the
exception of section 6, which shall come into force on the first day of July,
1914.
2. Definition. In this Act, “white phosphorus” means the
substance commonly known as white or yellow phosphorus.
3. Prohibition of importation by addition to section 18, Act VIII
of 1878.--- Rep. by the Repealing Act, 1938 (I of 1938), s.2 and Schedule.
4. Prohibition of use of white phosphorus in manufacture of matches.--- (1) No person shall use
white phosphorus in the manufacture of matches.
(2) Any person who uses, or permits the use by any person under his
control, of white phosphorus in the manufacture of matches, shall be punishable
with fine which may extend to two hundred rupees.
5. Power of inspector of factories to take samples of material used in
manufacture.--- (1)
Every person who manufactures matches shall allow an Inspector of Factories
appointed under the Indian Factories Act, 1911, at any time to take for
analysis sufficient samples of any material in use or mixed for use, in such
manufacture:---
Provided that any such person may, at the time the sample is taken, and
on providing the necessary appliances, require the Inspector to divide the
sample so taken into two parts, and to mark, seal and deliver to him one part.
(2) Any person who refuses to permit any such Inspector of Factories as
aforesaid to take a sample, in accordance with the provisions of sub-section
(1), shall be punishable with fine which may extend to two hundred rupees.
6. Prohibition of sale.---
(1) No person shall sell, or offer or expose for sale, or have in
his possession for the purposes of sale, any matches made with white
phosphorus.
(2) Any person who contravenes the provisions of subsection (1) may, on
complaint to a Sub-divisional Magistrate or Magistrate of the first class, be
ordered to forfeit any such matches in his possession, and any matches so
forfeited shall be destroyed or otherwise dealt with as the Magistrate may
direct.
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